Electric riding devices, including bikes and scooters, are changing the way people travel, offering a convenient and eco-friendly option for short trips. They have also become increasingly popular among kids.
But as electric devices become more common in communities, riders and parents should understand the unique safety risks that come with higher speeds and mixed traffic uses. Here are safety tips for electric device users:
- Wear a helmet. Helmets are good for cyclists of all ages. In Georgia, riders 15 and younger are legally required to wear a properly fitted, securely fastened helmet.
- Stay visible. Wear brightly colored clothing for daytime riding. At night, use reflective materials and lights, including a white front light and red rear light on electric bikes.
- Use a bell or horn. A warning device alerts drivers, pedestrians and other cyclists to your presence.
- Ride on the right side of the road and in a straight, single line if you’re riding with multiple people. Obey traffic signs and signals.
- Look, signal and look again before changing lanes or turning. Be sure to establish eye contact with drivers.
- Don’t wear headphones or earbuds. Keeping your ears clear is safer.
- Avoid distractions. Never use a cellphone while operating an electric device.
- Ride predictably and defensively. Do not weave in and out of traffic, and slow down in questionable riding situations.
- Watch out for pedestrians or other path users and road hazards, including car doors, wet pavement and objects in the riding path.
- Regularly maintain your device. Inflate tires properly and follow the manufacturer’s guidelines.
- Learn local laws, including where electric devices are allowed and have speed limits or regulations.
- Always ride lawfully and responsibly.
Electric device safety features
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Speed controls that limit risk: Many devices allow parents to restrict how fast a device can go by using a companion app or adjusting the physical settings on the device. Start at the lowest speed setting and increase after your child demonstrates consistent control and judgment.
- Simple, predictable controls: Choose devices with straightforward throttle or pedal-assist systems. Complex or jump controls increase the risk of panic responses.
- Strong, reliable braking: Look for responsive brakes that stop the device quickly and smoothly. If it takes too long to stop at walking speed, it will take longer to stop at higher speeds.
- Safe, tested battery and electrical system: Choose products that meet recognized safety standards and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Store devices in dry conditions and keep them away from water, as wet batteries can pose a serious fire risk.
- Proper fit and manageable weight: The device should match the user’s height, strength and condition. If a child struggles to control the device while stopped, they will struggle even more when it’s moving.
Sources: AAA E-Ride Ready campaign and TrafficSafetyTeam.org